changed directory structure

git-svn-id: https://svn.openpcd.org:2342/trunk@40 6dc7ffe9-61d6-0310-9af1-9938baff3ed1

3 files changed, 400 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/openpcd/firmware/include/board.h b/openpcd/firmware/include/board.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8dd9182
--- /dev/null
+++ b/openpcd/firmware/include/board.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#ifndef __BOARD_H__
+#define __BOARD_H__
+
+#include <AT91SAM7.h>
+#include <lib_AT91SAM7.h>
+
+/*--------------*/
+/* Master Clock */
+/*--------------*/
+#define EXT_OSC		18432000	// External Crystal Oscillator
+#define MCK		47923200	// Resulting PLL CLock
+
+#endif/*__BOARD_H__*/
diff --git a/openpcd/firmware/src/start/Cstartup.S b/openpcd/firmware/src/start/Cstartup.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d13dbd8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/openpcd/firmware/src/start/Cstartup.S
@@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//*-         ATMEL Microcontroller Software Support  -  ROUSSET  -
+//*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//* The software is delivered "AS IS" without warranty or condition of any
+//* kind, either express, implied or statutory. This includes without
+//* limitation any warranty or condition with respect to merchantability or
+//* fitness for any particular purpose, or against the infringements of
+//* intellectual property rights of others.
+//*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//*- File source          : Cstartup.s
+//*- Object               : Generic CStartup for KEIL and GCC No Use REMAP
+//*- Compilation flag     : None
+//*-
+//*- 1.0 18/Oct/04 JPP    : Creation
+//*- 1.1 21/Feb/05 JPP    : Set Interrupt
+//*- 1.1 01/Apr/05 JPP    : save SPSR 
+//*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+     .equ   IRQ_Stack_Size,     0x00000060
+
+/* #include "AT91SAM7S64_inc.h"	  */
+
+	.equ AIC_IVR,         (256) 
+	.equ AIC_FVR,         (260) 
+	.equ AIC_EOICR,       (304)
+	.equ AT91C_BASE_AIC,  (0xFFFFF000)
+
+#;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#;- Section Definition
+#;-----------------
+#;-  Section    
+#;- .internal_ram_top 	Top_Stack: used by the cstartup for vector initalisation 
+#;-			management defined by ld and affect from ldscript 
+#;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	.section 	.internal_ram_top
+	.code 32
+	.align 	0
+	.global	Top_Stack
+Top_Stack:
+	
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+*- Area Definition
+*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+* .text is used instead of .section .text so it works with arm-aout too.  */
+        .section 	.reset
+        .text
+        .global _startup
+        .func   _startup
+_startup:
+reset: 
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//*- Exception vectors 
+//*--------------------
+//*- These vectors can be read at address 0 or at RAM address
+//*- They ABSOLUTELY requires to be in relative addresssing mode in order to
+//*- guarantee a valid jump. For the moment, all are just looping.
+//*- If an exception occurs before remap, this would result in an infinite loop.
+//*- To ensure if a exeption occurs before start application to infinite loop.
+//*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+                B           InitReset           /* 0x00 Reset handler */
+undefvec:
+                B           undefvec            /* 0x04 Undefined Instruction */
+swivec:
+                B           swivec              /* 0x08 Software Interrupt */
+pabtvec:
+                B           pabtvec             /* 0x0C Prefetch Abort */
+dabtvec:
+                B           dabtvec             /* 0x10 Data Abort */
+rsvdvec:
+                B           rsvdvec             /* 0x14 reserved  */
+irqvec:
+                B           IRQ_Handler_Entry   /* 0x18 IRQ	 */
+fiqvec:               			            	/* 0x1c FIQ	*/
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//*- Function             : FIQ_Handler_Entry
+//*- Treatments           : FIQ Controller Interrupt Handler.
+//*- Called Functions     : AIC_FVR[interrupt] 
+//*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+FIQ_Handler_Entry:
+
+/*- Switch in SVC/User Mode to allow User Stack access for C code 	*/
+/* because the FIQ is not yet acknowledged*/
+
+/*- Save and r0 in FIQ_Register */
+            mov         r9,r0
+	        ldr         r0 , [r8, #AIC_FVR]
+            msr         CPSR_c,#I_BIT | F_BIT | ARM_MODE_SVC
+
+/*- Save scratch/used registers and LR in User Stack */
+            stmfd       sp!, { r1-r3, r12, lr}
+
+/*- Branch to the routine pointed by the AIC_FVR */
+            mov         r14, pc
+            bx          r0
+
+/*- Restore scratch/used registers and LR from User Stack */
+            ldmia       sp!, { r1-r3, r12, lr}
+
+/*- Leave Interrupts disabled and switch back in FIQ mode */
+            msr         CPSR_c, #I_BIT | F_BIT | ARM_MODE_FIQ
+
+/*- Restore the R0 ARM_MODE_SVC register */
+            mov         r0,r9
+
+/*- Restore the Program Counter using the LR_fiq directly in the PC */
+            subs        pc,lr,#4
+	.align 0
+.RAM_TOP:
+	.word	Top_Stack
+
+InitReset:
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/*- Low level Init (PMC, AIC, ? ....) by C function AT91F_LowLevelInit
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+            	.extern   AT91F_LowLevelInit
+/*- minumum C initialization */
+/*- call  AT91F_LowLevelInit( void) */
+
+            ldr     r13,.RAM_TOP            /* temporary stack in internal RAM */
+/*--Call Low level init function in ABSOLUTE through the Interworking	*/
+	        ldr	    r0,=AT91F_LowLevelInit
+            mov     lr, pc
+	        bx	    r0
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//*- Stack Sizes Definition
+//*------------------------
+//*- Interrupt Stack requires 2 words x 8 priority level x 4 bytes when using
+//*- the vectoring. This assume that the IRQ management.
+//*- The Interrupt Stack must be adjusted depending on the interrupt handlers.
+//*- Fast Interrupt not requires stack If in your application it required you must
+//*- be definehere.
+//*- The System stack size is not defined and is limited by the free internal
+//*- SRAM.
+//*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//*- Top of Stack Definition
+//*-------------------------
+//*- Interrupt and Supervisor Stack are located at the top of internal memory in 
+//*- order to speed the exception handling context saving and restoring.
+//*- ARM_MODE_SVC (Application, C) Stack is located at the top of the external memory.
+//*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+	  .EQU		IRQ_STACK_SIZE,    (3*8*4)
+          .EQU		ARM_MODE_FIQ,       0x11
+          .EQU		ARM_MODE_IRQ,       0x12
+          .EQU		ARM_MODE_SVC,       0x13
+
+          .EQU		I_BIT,              0x80
+          .EQU		F_BIT,              0x40
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//*- Setup the stack for each mode
+//*-------------------------------*/
+                mov     r0,r13
+
+/*- Set up Fast Interrupt Mode and set FIQ Mode Stack*/
+                msr     CPSR_c, #ARM_MODE_FIQ | I_BIT | F_BIT
+/*- Init the FIQ register*/
+            	ldr     r8, =AT91C_BASE_AIC
+
+/*- Set up Interrupt Mode and set IRQ Mode Stack*/
+                msr     CPSR_c, #ARM_MODE_IRQ | I_BIT | F_BIT
+                mov     r13, r0                     /* Init stack IRQ */
+                sub     r0, r0, #IRQ_Stack_Size
+/*- Set up Supervisor Mode and set Supervisor Mode Stack*/
+                msr     CPSR_c, #ARM_MODE_SVC
+                mov     r13, r0                     /* Init stack Sup */
+
+/*- Enable interrupt & Set up Supervisor Mode and set Supervisor Mode Stack*/
+
+# Relocate .data section (Copy from ROM to RAM)
+                LDR     R1, =_etext
+                LDR     R2, =_data
+                LDR     R3, =_edata
+LoopRel:        CMP     R2, R3
+                LDRLO   R0, [R1], #4
+                STRLO   R0, [R2], #4
+                BLO     LoopRel
+
+# Clear .bss section (Zero init)
+                MOV     R0, #0
+                LDR     R1, =__bss_start__
+                LDR     R2, =__bss_end__
+LoopZI:         CMP     R1, R2
+                STRLO   R0, [R1], #4
+                BLO     LoopZI
+
+		ldr	lr,=exit
+		ldr	r0,=main
+		bx	r0
+		
+        .size   _startup, . - _startup
+        .endfunc
+		
+/* "exit" dummy added by mthomas to avoid sbrk write read etc. needed
+   by the newlib default "exit" */
+        .global exit
+        .func   exit
+exit:
+        b    .
+		.size   exit, . - exit
+        .endfunc
+		
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//*- Manage exception
+//*---------------
+//*- This module The exception must be ensure in ARM mode
+//*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//*- Function             : IRQ_Handler_Entry
+//*- Treatments           : IRQ Controller Interrupt Handler.
+//*- Called Functions     : AIC_IVR[interrupt] 
+//*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+        .global IRQ_Handler_Entry
+        .func   IRQ_Handler_Entry
+
+IRQ_Handler_Entry:
+
+/*- Manage Exception Entry  */
+/*- Adjust and save LR_irq in IRQ stack  */
+            sub         lr, lr, #4
+            stmfd       sp!, {lr}
+
+/*- Save SPSR need to be saved for nested interrupt */
+            mrs         r14, SPSR
+            stmfd       sp!, {r14}
+
+/*- Save and r0 in IRQ stack  */
+            stmfd       sp!, {r0}
+
+/*- Write in the IVR to support Protect Mode  */
+/*- No effect in Normal Mode  */
+/*- De-assert the NIRQ and clear the source in Protect Mode */
+            ldr         r14, =AT91C_BASE_AIC
+	    ldr         r0 , [r14, #AIC_IVR]
+	    str         r14, [r14, #AIC_IVR]
+
+/*- Enable Interrupt and Switch in Supervisor Mode */
+            msr         CPSR_c, #ARM_MODE_SVC
+
+/*- Save scratch/used registers and LR in User Stack */
+            stmfd       sp!, { r1-r3, r12, r14}
+
+/*- Branch to the routine pointed by the AIC_IVR  */
+            mov         r14, pc
+            bx          r0
+/*- Restore scratch/used registers and LR from User Stack*/
+            ldmia       sp!, { r1-r3, r12, r14}
+
+/*- Disable Interrupt and switch back in IRQ mode */
+            msr         CPSR_c, #I_BIT | ARM_MODE_IRQ
+
+/*- Mark the End of Interrupt on the AIC */
+            ldr         r14, =AT91C_BASE_AIC
+            str         r14, [r14, #AIC_EOICR]
+
+/*- Restore SPSR_irq and r0 from IRQ stack */
+            ldmia       sp!, {r0}
+
+/*- Restore SPSR_irq and r0 from IRQ stack */
+            ldmia       sp!, {r14}
+            msr         SPSR_cxsf, r14
+
+/*- Restore adjusted  LR_irq from IRQ stack directly in the PC */
+            ldmia       sp!, {pc}^
+	
+        .size   IRQ_Handler_Entry, . - IRQ_Handler_Entry
+        .endfunc
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------
+//* ?EXEPTION_VECTOR
+//* This module is only linked if needed for closing files.
+//*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
+        .global AT91F_Default_FIQ_handler
+        .func   AT91F_Default_FIQ_handler
+AT91F_Default_FIQ_handler:
+            b     AT91F_Default_FIQ_handler
+        .size   AT91F_Default_FIQ_handler, . - AT91F_Default_FIQ_handler
+        .endfunc
+
+        .global AT91F_Default_IRQ_handler
+        .func   AT91F_Default_IRQ_handler
+AT91F_Default_IRQ_handler:
+            b     AT91F_Default_IRQ_handler
+        .size   AT91F_Default_IRQ_handler, . - AT91F_Default_IRQ_handler
+        .endfunc
+
+        .global AT91F_Spurious_handler
+        .func   AT91F_Spurious_handler
+AT91F_Spurious_handler:
+            b     AT91F_Spurious_handler
+        .size   AT91F_Spurious_handler, . - AT91F_Spurious_handler
+        .endfunc
+
+        .end
+
diff --git a/openpcd/firmware/src/start/Cstartup_SAM7.c b/openpcd/firmware/src/start/Cstartup_SAM7.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..66dbe20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/openpcd/firmware/src/start/Cstartup_SAM7.c
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+//*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//*         ATMEL Microcontroller Software Support  -  ROUSSET  -
+//*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//* The software is delivered "AS IS" without warranty or condition of any
+//* kind, either express, implied or statutory. This includes without
+//* limitation any warranty or condition with respect to merchantability or
+//* fitness for any particular purpose, or against the infringements of
+//* intellectual property rights of others.
+//*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//* File Name           : Cstartup_SAM7.c
+//* Object              : Low level initializations written in C for GCC Tools
+//* Creation            : 12/Jun/04
+//* 1.2   28/Feb/05 JPP : LIB change AT91C_WDTC_WDDIS & PLL
+//* 1.3   21/Mar/05 JPP : Change PLL Wait time
+//*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Include the board file description
+#include <board.h>
+
+// The following functions must be write in ARM mode this function called directly
+// by exception vector
+extern void AT91F_Spurious_handler (void);
+extern void AT91F_Default_IRQ_handler (void);
+extern void AT91F_Default_FIQ_handler (void);
+
+//*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//* \fn    AT91F_LowLevelInit
+//* \brief This function performs very low level HW initialization
+//*        this function can be use a Stack, depending the compilation
+//*        optimization mode
+//*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+void
+AT91F_LowLevelInit (void)
+{
+  int i;
+  AT91PS_PMC pPMC = AT91C_BASE_PMC;
+  //* Set Flash Waite sate
+  //  Single Cycle Access at Up to 30 MHz, or 40
+  //  if MCK = 47923200 I have 50 Cycle for 1 usecond ( flied MC_FMR->FMCN
+  AT91C_BASE_MC->MC_FMR = ((AT91C_MC_FMCN) & (48 << 16)) | AT91C_MC_FWS_1FWS;
+
+  //* Watchdog Disable
+  AT91C_BASE_WDTC->WDTC_WDMR = AT91C_WDTC_WDDIS;
+
+  //* Set MCK at 47 923 200
+  // 1 Enabling the Main Oscillator:
+  // SCK = 1/32768 = 30.51 uSecond
+  // Start up time = 8 * 6 / SCK = 56 * 30.51 = 1,46484375 ms
+  pPMC->PMC_MOR = ((AT91C_CKGR_OSCOUNT) & (0x06 << 8)) | AT91C_CKGR_MOSCEN;
+  // Wait the startup time
+  while (!(pPMC->PMC_SR & AT91C_PMC_MOSCS));
+  // 2 Checking the Main Oscillator Frequency (Optional)
+  // 3 Setting PLL and divider:
+  // - div by 24 Fin = 0,7680 =(18,432 / 24)
+  // - Mul 125: Fout =   96,0000 =(0,7680 *125)
+  // for 96 MHz the erroe is 0.16%
+  // Field out NOT USED = 0
+  // PLLCOUNT pll startup time estimate at : 0.844 ms
+  // PLLCOUNT 28 = 0.000844 /(1/32768)
+#if 0
+  pPMC->PMC_PLLR = ((AT91C_CKGR_DIV & 0x05) |
+		    (AT91C_CKGR_PLLCOUNT & (28 << 8)) |
+		    (AT91C_CKGR_MUL & (25 << 16)));
+#else
+  pPMC->PMC_PLLR = ((AT91C_CKGR_DIV & 24) |
+		    (AT91C_CKGR_PLLCOUNT & (28 << 8)) |
+		    (AT91C_CKGR_MUL & (125 << 16)));
+#endif
+
+  // Wait the startup time
+  while (!(pPMC->PMC_SR & AT91C_PMC_LOCK));
+  while (!(pPMC->PMC_SR & AT91C_PMC_MCKRDY));
+  // 4. Selection of Master Clock and Processor Clock
+  // select the PLL clock divided by 2
+  pPMC->PMC_MCKR = AT91C_PMC_PRES_CLK_2;
+  while (!(pPMC->PMC_SR & AT91C_PMC_MCKRDY));
+
+  pPMC->PMC_MCKR |= AT91C_PMC_CSS_PLL_CLK;
+  while (!(pPMC->PMC_SR & AT91C_PMC_MCKRDY));
+
+  // Set up the default interrupts handler vectors
+  AT91C_BASE_AIC->AIC_SVR[0] = (int) AT91F_Default_FIQ_handler;
+  for (i = 1; i < 31; i++)
+    {
+      AT91C_BASE_AIC->AIC_SVR[i] = (int) AT91F_Default_IRQ_handler;
+    }
+  AT91C_BASE_AIC->AIC_SPU = (int) AT91F_Spurious_handler;
+
+}