1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
|
/* Cstartup header for the application to be started by at91dfu
* (C) 2006 by Harald Welte <hwelte@hmw-consulting.de>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
*/
//#define DEBUG_LL
.equ AIC_FVR, (260)
.equ AIC_EOICR, (304)
.equ AT91C_BASE_AIC, (0xFFFFF000)
.equ ARM_MODE_FIQ, 0x11
.equ ARM_MODE_IRQ, 0x12
.equ ARM_MODE_SVC, 0x13
.equ I_BIT, 0x80
.equ F_BIT, 0x40
#define AT91C_BASE_PIOA 0xFFFFF400
#define AT91C_BASE_TC0 0xFFFA0000
#define AT91C_TC_SWTRG (1 << 2)
#define PIOA_SODR 0x30
#define PIOA_CODR 0x34
#define PIOA_PDSR 0x3c
#define PIOA_ISR 0x4c
#define PIOA_IDR 0x44
#define PIO_DATA (1 << 27)
#define TC_CCR 0x00
#define PIO_LED1 (1 << 25) /* this only works on OpenPICC, not Olimex */
#ifdef DEBUG_LL
/* Debugging macros for switching on/off LED1 (green) */
#define PIOA_PER 0xFFFFF400
#define PIOA_OER 0xFFFFF410
.macro led1on
ldr r2, =AT91C_BASE_PIOA
mov r1, #PIO_LED1
str r1, [r2, #PIOA_CODR]
.endm
.macro led1off
ldr r2, =AT91C_BASE_PIOA
mov r1, #PIO_LED1
str r1, [r2, #PIOA_SODR]
.endm
.macro ledinit
ldr r2, =PIOA_PER
mov r1, #PIO_LED1
str r1, [r2]
ldr r2, =PIOA_OER
str r1, [r2]
led1off
.endm
#else
.macro ledinit
.endm
.macro led1on
.endm
.macro led1off
.endm
#endif
.global _startup
.func _startup
_startup:
/* Relocate .data section (copy from Flash to RAM) */
ldr r1, =_etext
ldr r2, =_data
ldr r3, =_edata
loop_r: cmp r2, r3
ldrlo r0, [r1], #4
strlo r0, [r2], #4
blo loop_r
/* Clear .bss section (Zero init) */
mov r0, #0
ldr r1, =__bss_start__
ldr r2, =__bss_end__
loop_z: cmp r1, r2
strlo r0, [r1], #4
blo loop_z
/* initialize FIQ mode registers */
msr CPSR_c, #ARM_MODE_FIQ | I_BIT | F_BIT
ldr r10, =AT91C_BASE_PIOA
ldr r12, =AT91C_BASE_TC0
mov r9, #AT91C_TC_SWTRG
msr CPSR_c, #ARM_MODE_SVC
led1on
/* prepare C function call to main */
mov r0, #0 /* argc = 0 */
ldr lr, =exit
ldr r10, =main
bx r10
.size _startup, . - _startup
.endfunc
/* "exit" dummy to avoid sbrk write read etc. needed by the newlib default "exit" */
.global exit
.func exit
exit:
b .
.size exit, . - exit
.endfunc
#define LED_TRIGGER
#define CALL_PIO_IRQ_DEMUX
.text
.arm
.section .fastrun, "ax"
.global fiq_handler
.func fiq_handler
fiq_handler:
/* code that uses pre-initialized FIQ reg */
/* r8 AT91C_BASE_AIC (dfu init)
r9 AT91C_TC_SWTRG
r10 AT91C_BASE_PIOA
r11 tmp
r12 AT91C_BASE_TC0
r13 stack
r14 lr
*/
ldr r8, [r10, #PIOA_ISR]
tst r8, #PIO_DATA /* check for PIO_DATA change */
ldrne r11, [r10, #PIOA_PDSR]
tstne r11, #PIO_DATA /* check for PIO_DATA == 1 */
strne r9, [r12, #TC_CCR] /* software trigger */
#ifdef LED_TRIGGER
movne r11, #PIO_LED1
strne r11, [r10, #PIOA_CODR] /* enable LED */
#endif
#if 1
movne r11, #PIO_DATA
strne r11, [r10, #PIOA_IDR] /* disable further PIO_DATA FIQ */
#endif
/*- Mark the End of Interrupt on the AIC */
ldr r11, =AT91C_BASE_AIC
str r11, [r11, #AIC_EOICR]
#ifdef LED_TRIGGER
mov r11, #PIO_LED1
str r11, [r10, #PIOA_SODR] /* disable LED */
#endif
#ifdef CALL_PIO_IRQ_DEMUX
/* push r0, r1-r3, r12, r14 onto FIQ stack */
stmfd sp!, { r0-r3, r12, lr}
mov r0, r8
/* enable interrupts while handling demux */
/* msr CPSR_c, #F_BIT | ARM_MODE_SVC */
/* Call C function, give PIOA_ISR as argument */
ldr r11, =__pio_irq_demux
mov r14, pc
bx r11
/* msr CPSR_c, #I_BIT | F_BIT | ARM_MODE_FIQ */
ldmia sp!, { r0-r3, r12, lr }
#endif
/*- Restore the Program Counter using the LR_fiq directly in the PC */
subs pc, lr, #4
.size fiq_handler, . - fiq_handler
.endfunc
.end
|