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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* ATMEL Microcontroller Software Support
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Copyright (c) 2008, Atmel Corporation
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
*
* Atmel's name may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* DISCLAIMER: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
* OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
* EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Headers
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "spi.h"
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Exported functions
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Enables a SPI peripheral
/// \param spi Pointer to an AT91S_SPI instance.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SPI_Enable(AT91S_SPI *spi)
{
spi->SPI_CR = AT91C_SPI_SPIEN;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Disables a SPI peripheral.
/// \param spi Pointer to an AT91S_SPI instance.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SPI_Disable(AT91S_SPI *spi)
{
spi->SPI_CR = AT91C_SPI_SPIDIS;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Configures a SPI peripheral as specified. The configuration can be computed
/// using several macros (see "SPI configuration macros") and the constants
/// defined in LibV3 (AT91C_SPI_*).
/// \param spi Pointer to an AT91S_SPI instance.
/// \param id Peripheral ID of the SPI.
/// \param configuration Value of the SPI configuration register.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SPI_Configure(AT91S_SPI *spi,
unsigned int id,
unsigned int configuration)
{
AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCER = 1 << id;
spi->SPI_CR = AT91C_SPI_SPIDIS;
// Execute a software reset of the SPI twice
spi->SPI_CR = AT91C_SPI_SWRST;
spi->SPI_CR = AT91C_SPI_SWRST;
spi->SPI_MR = configuration;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Configures a chip select of a SPI peripheral. The chip select configuration
/// is computed using the definition provided by the LibV3 (AT91C_SPI_*).
/// \param spi Pointer to an AT91S_SPI instance.
/// \param npcs Chip select to configure (1, 2, 3 or 4).
/// \param configuration Desired chip select configuration.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SPI_ConfigureNPCS(AT91S_SPI *spi,
unsigned int npcs,
unsigned int configuration)
{
spi->SPI_CSR[npcs] = configuration;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Sends data through a SPI peripheral. If the SPI is configured to use a fixed
/// peripheral select, the npcs value is meaningless. Otherwise, it identifies
/// the component which shall be addressed.
/// \param spi Pointer to an AT91S_SPI instance.
/// \param npcs Chip select of the component to address (1, 2, 3 or 4).
/// \param data Word of data to send.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SPI_Write(AT91S_SPI *spi, unsigned int npcs, unsigned short data)
{
// Discard contents of RDR register
//volatile unsigned int discard = spi->SPI_RDR;
// Send data
while ((spi->SPI_SR & AT91C_SPI_TXEMPTY) == 0);
spi->SPI_TDR = data | SPI_PCS(npcs);
while ((spi->SPI_SR & AT91C_SPI_TDRE) == 0);
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Sends the contents of buffer through a SPI peripheral, using the PDC to
/// take care of the transfer.
/// \param spi Pointer to an AT91S_SPI instance.
/// \param buffer Data buffer to send.
/// \param length Length of the data buffer.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
unsigned char SPI_WriteBuffer(AT91S_SPI *spi,
void *buffer,
unsigned int length)
{
#if !defined(CHIP_SPI_DMA)
// Check if first bank is free
if (spi->SPI_TCR == 0) {
spi->SPI_TPR = (unsigned int) buffer;
spi->SPI_TCR = length;
spi->SPI_PTCR = AT91C_PDC_TXTEN;
return 1;
}
// Check if second bank is free
else if (spi->SPI_TNCR == 0) {
spi->SPI_TNPR = (unsigned int) buffer;
spi->SPI_TNCR = length;
return 1;
}
#endif
// No free banks
return 0;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Returns 1 if there is no pending write operation on the SPI; otherwise
/// returns 0.
/// \param pSpi Pointer to an AT91S_SPI instance.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
unsigned char SPI_IsFinished(AT91S_SPI *pSpi)
{
return ((pSpi->SPI_SR & AT91C_SPI_TXEMPTY) != 0);
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Reads and returns the last word of data received by a SPI peripheral. This
/// method must be called after a successful SPI_Write call.
/// \param spi Pointer to an AT91S_SPI instance.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
unsigned short SPI_Read(AT91S_SPI *spi)
{
while ((spi->SPI_SR & AT91C_SPI_RDRF) == 0);
return spi->SPI_RDR & 0xFFFF;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Reads data from a SPI peripheral until the provided buffer is filled. This
/// method does NOT need to be called after SPI_Write or SPI_WriteBuffer.
/// \param spi Pointer to an AT91S_SPI instance.
/// \param buffer Data buffer to store incoming bytes.
/// \param length Length in bytes of the data buffer.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
unsigned char SPI_ReadBuffer(AT91S_SPI *spi,
void *buffer,
unsigned int length)
{
#if !defined(CHIP_SPI_DMA)
// Check if the first bank is free
if (spi->SPI_RCR == 0) {
spi->SPI_RPR = (unsigned int) buffer;
spi->SPI_RCR = length;
spi->SPI_PTCR = AT91C_PDC_RXTEN;
return 1;
}
// Check if second bank is free
else if (spi->SPI_RNCR == 0) {
spi->SPI_RNPR = (unsigned int) buffer;
spi->SPI_RNCR = length;
return 1;
}
#endif
// No free bank
return 0;
}
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