import of old now defunct presentation slides svn repo

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diff --git a/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/SimpleComponentDiagram.jpg b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/SimpleComponentDiagram.jpg
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diff --git a/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/WM8753_ALSA_Mapping.jpg b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/WM8753_ALSA_Mapping.jpg
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diff --git a/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/agenda.txt b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/agenda.txt
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/agenda.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+differentiation feature phone <-> smartphone
+	feature phone: single CPU: GSM stack + UI on one CPU
+	smartphone: dual CPU: 'digital baseband' + 'application processor'
+
+we will look at some smartphones
+	Openmoko GTA02 (FreeRunner)
+	E-TEN glofiish M800/X800
+	Motorola EZX (A780/A1200/Rokr E6)
+
+Major components
+	show GTA02 SimpleComponentDiagram
+
+anatomy of the GSM side:
+	CPU (ARM7 for 2G, ARM9 for 3G)
+	DSP
+	ADC/DAC
+	RF PA
diff --git a/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/e680_jtag.jpg b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/e680_jtag.jpg
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/e680_jtag.jpg
diff --git a/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/gta02v1_bottom.jpg b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/gta02v1_bottom.jpg
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index 0000000..963b66c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/gta02v1_bottom.jpg
diff --git a/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/smartphone-anatomy-INCOMPLETE.mgp b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/smartphone-anatomy-INCOMPLETE.mgp
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index 0000000..ac23f58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/smartphone-anatomy-INCOMPLETE.mgp
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+HOWTO
+
+How was this done?
+	Various reverse engineering techniques
+		Take actual board apart, note major components
+		Find + use JTAG testpads
+		Find + use serial console
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Take hardware apart
+
+Opening the case and void your warranty
+%image "x800_backside_nobat_nocover.jpg"
+Note the convenient test pads beneath the battery 
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Take hardware apart
+
+Opening the case
+%image "x800_opening_the_case.jpg" 800x600
+If you have a bit of experience in taking apart devices, you can do that without any damage...
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Take hardware apart
+
+The Mainboard with all its shielding covers
+%image "x800_mainboard_with_shielding.jpg" 800x600
+Obvoiusly, the shielding needs to go
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Take hardware apart
+
+The application processor section
+%image "x800_application_processor.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Take hardware apart
+
+The HSDPA modem section
+%image "x800_hsdpa_modem.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Take hardware apart
+
+The backside
+%image "x800_backside_with_lcm.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+
+	JTAG is a very useful interface
+		boundary scan (EXTEST + INTEST)
+		ARM Integrated Debug Macrocell
+	Find + use JTAG testpads
+		look for suspicious testpads on PCB
+		tracing PCB traces impossible at 8-layer PCB
+		trial + error
+		sometimes you might find schematics ;)
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+Find + use JTAG testpads
+%image "e680_jtag.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+	Find + use JTAG testpads
+		JTAG is basically a long shift register
+		Input, Output, Clock (TDI, TDO, TCK)
+		Therefore, you can try to shift data in and check if/where it comes out
+		Automatized JTAG search by project "jtagfinder" by Hunz (German CCC member)
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+Find + use JTAG testpads
+%image "x800_dbgconn_closeup.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+Find + use JTAG testpads
+%image "x800_debcon_pcb.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+Find + use JTAG testpads
+%image "x800_jtagfinder_probes.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+Find + use JTAG testpads
+%image "x800_jtagfinder.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+
+Found JTAG pins
+	Chain 1
+		Samsung S3C2442 Application Processor
+		Has standard ARM JTAG ICE
+	Chain 2
+		CPLD programming interface
+	Remaining work
+		find the nTRST and nSRST pins
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Serial console
+
+
+How to find the serial console
+	Just run some code that you think writes to it
+	Use a Scope to find typical patterns of a serial port
+	I haven't actually done (or needed) this on the glofiish yet, but on many other devices
+	RxD pin is harder to find, just trial+error usually works as soon as you have some interactive prompt that echo's the characters you write
+	Don't forget to add level shifter from 3.3/5V to RS232 levels
+
+
diff --git a/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/smartphone-anatomy.mgp b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/smartphone-anatomy.mgp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..36b8160
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/smartphone-anatomy.mgp
@@ -0,0 +1,634 @@
+%include "default.mgp"
+%default 1 bgrad
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page
+%nodefault
+%back "blue"
+
+%center
+%size 7
+
+Anatomy of
+Contemporary
+Smartphone Hardware
+
+%center
+%size 4
+by
+
+Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Introduction
+
+Who is speaking to you?
+		an independent Free Software developer, consultant and trainer
+		13 years experience using/deploying and developing for Linux on server and workstation
+		10 years professional experience doing Linux system + kernel level development 
+		strong focus on network security and embedded
+		expert in Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) copyright and licensing
+		digital board-level hardware design, esp. embedded systems
+		active developer and contributor to many FOSS projects
+		thus, a techie, who will therefore not have fancy animated slides ;)
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Introduction
+
+
+My involvement with mobile phones
+	2003/2004: gpl-violations.org / Motorola A780
+	2004: Started OpenEZX for A780 (now E680, A1200, E6, ...)
+	2006: Bought my first GSM BTS
+	06/2006-11/2007: Lead System Architect at Openmoko, Inc.
+	10/2008: Started the 'gnufiish' project
+	12/2008: Running my own GSM test network (see talk tomorrow morning!)
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Introduction
+
+
+What is a Smartphone?
+
+	No clear definition on terminology
+	Many technical people differentiate
+		Feature Phone: Single-CPU phone
+			Single CPU + Single OS for GSM + UI
+		Smartphone: Dual-CPU phone
+			First CPU core for the actual network protocol
+			Second CPU for the UI + Applications
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Smartphone hardware
+
+Major Components (AP side)
+	Application Processor (System-on-a-Chip)
+		Samsung / Marvell / Ti / Freescale
+	Flash (typically SLC or MLC NAND)
+		connects to SoC internal NAND controller
+	RAM (mobileSDRAM / mobileDDR)
+		connects to SoC internal SDRAM controller
+	Power Management Unit (PMU / PMIC)
+		connects via I2C or SPI
+	Audio Codec
+		connects via I2C + PCM
+	Bluetooth
+		connects via UART or SPI
+	WiFi
+		connects via SDIO or SPI
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Smartphone hardware
+
+Major Components (BP side)
+	DSP 
+		RF Baseband Signal Processing
+		Voice Signal Processing
+	CPU (typically ARM7)
+		GSM protocol Stack (Layer 2, Layer 3)
+		AT Command Interpreter
+		Typically LCM + Keypad Matrix
+			not used, just for feature phone
+	RF PA (Power Amplifier)
+	Antenna Switch (MEMS SPST)
+	DAC + ADC
+		Voice and Baseband DAC + ADC
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Smartphone hardware
+
+AP / BP hardware interface
+
+	2G (GSM Voice/SMS/CSD + GPRS)
+		typically connects via (high-speed) UART
+		sometimes USB
+		UART speeds still sufficient
+	3G (UMTS) / 3.5G (HSDPA/HSUPA)
+		shared memory interface
+		SPI or USB
+	USB by itself is not sufficient	
+		doesn't allow for wake-up by BP
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Smartphone hardware
+
+Audio interface
+
+	Typically at least three analog outputs
+		one handset ear speaker
+		one ringtone speaker
+		headphone/earphone/headset
+	Typically at least two analog inputs
+		built-in microphone
+		headphone/earphone/headset
+	GSM Modem interface
+		analog at line-level (for featurephone bb)
+		digital (PCM) in some cases
+	At least two PCM busses
+		one between SoC and Audio Codec
+		one between Bluetooth and Audio Codec	
+	Result
+		Complex audio routing/setup
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Smartphone hardware
+
+Audio routing on Openmoko GTA01/GTA02
+%image "WM8753_ALSA_Mapping.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Openmoko hardware
+
+
+Openmoko hardware
+	GTA01 (Neo1973)
+	GTA02 (FreeRunner)
+	Interesting to study, since schematics are public
+		only the GSM baseband side has been removed
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Openmoko hardware
+
+%image "SimpleComponentDiagram.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Openmoko hardware
+
+%image "gta02v1_bottom.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Motorola EZX hardwware
+
+
+Motorola EZX hardwware
+	Generation 1:
+		Motorola A760, A768, A780, E680
+		Hardware mostly known, schematics leaked
+	Generation 2:
+		Motorola A910, A1200, Rokr E6, A1600
+		Hardware mostly known, schematics partially leaked
+	Generation 3:
+		Rokr E8, Rizr Z6, Razr2 V8, i876, U9, A1800
+		Very little knowledge about hardwrae, custom SoC
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Motorola EZX hardwware
+
+EZ Gen1
+	SoC: PXA27x
+	PMU: Motorola PCAP
+		interface: SPI
+	BP: Neptune LTE
+		interface: USB + gpio handshake
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Motorola EZX hardwware
+
+EZ Gen3
+	SoC: Custom Freescale
+	BP: Custom Freescale
+	A lot is unknown
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Community based projects
+
+
+Linux mobile phone community ports
+
+	The vendor ships WM or other OS, community replaces it
+	xda-developers.com community
+		mostly focused on HTC devices
+		way too little developers fro too many devices
+		hardware product cycles getting shorter / faster
+		many new devices based on completely undocumented chipsets
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Linux-friendly hardware
+
+
+The E-TEN glofiish device family
+
+	various devices with different parameters
+		screen full-VGA or QVGA
+		EDGE-only, UMTS or HSDPA
+		keyboard or no keyboard
+		GPS or no GPS
+		Wifi or no Wifi
+	application processor is always the same (S3C2442)
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Linux-friendly hardware
+
+I went through this process
+	I found the E-TEN glofiish devices
+	They are very similar to Openmoko
+		Samsung S3C2442 SoC MCP with NAND+SDRAM
+		TD028TTEC1 full-VGA LCM
+	Other hardware parts reasonably supported/known
+		Marvell 8686/libertas WiFi (SPI attached)
+		SiRF GPS (UART attached)
+		CSR Bluetooth (UART attached)
+	Only some unknown parts
+		CPLD for power management and kbd matrix
+		Ericsson GSM Modem (AT commandset documented!)
+		Cameras (I don't really care)
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Project gnufiish
+
+
+Project 'gnufiish'
+	Port Linux to the E-TEN glofiish devices
+	Initially to the M800 and X800
+	Almost all glofiish have very similar hardware
+	Openmoko merges all my patches in their kernel!
+	Official inclusion to Openmoko distribution
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Project gnufiish
+
+gnufiish Status
+		Kernel (2.6.24/2.6.27) booted on _first attempt_
+	Working
+		I2C host controller
+		I2C communication to CPLD and FM Radio
+		USB Device mode (Ethernet gadget)
+		Touchscreen input
+		LCM Framebuffer
+		LCM Backlight control
+		GPS and Bluetooth power control
+		GPIO buttons
+	In the works
+		Audio Codec driver (50% done)
+		GSM Modem (SPI) driver (80% done)
+		M800 Keyboard + Capsense driver (25% done)
+		SPI glue to libertas WiFi driver (70% done)
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+HOWTO
+
+How was this done?
+	Various reverse engineering techniques
+		Take actual board apart, note major components
+		Use HaRET (hardwar reverse engineering tool)
+		Find + use JTAG testpads
+		Find + use serial console
+		Disassemble WinMobile drivers
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Take hardware apart
+
+Opening the case and void your warranty
+%image "x800_backside_nobat_nocover.jpg"
+Note the convenient test pads beneath the battery 
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Take hardware apart
+
+Opening the case
+%image "x800_opening_the_case.jpg" 800x600
+If you have a bit of experience in taking apart devices, you can do that without any damage...
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Take hardware apart
+
+The Mainboard with all its shielding covers
+%image "x800_mainboard_with_shielding.jpg" 800x600
+Obvoiusly, the shielding needs to go
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Take hardware apart
+
+The application processor section
+%image "x800_application_processor.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Take hardware apart
+
+The HSDPA modem section
+%image "x800_hsdpa_modem.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Take hardware apart
+
+The backside
+%image "x800_backside_with_lcm.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+
+	JTAG is a very useful interface
+		boundary scan (EXTEST + INTEST)
+		ARM Integrated Debug Macrocell
+	Find + use JTAG testpads
+		look for suspicious testpads on PCB
+		tracing PCB traces impossible at 8-layer PCB
+		trial + error
+		sometimes you might find schematics ;)
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+Find + use JTAG testpads
+%image "e680_jtag.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+	Find + use JTAG testpads
+		JTAG is basically a long shift register
+		Input, Output, Clock (TDI, TDO, TCK)
+		Therefore, you can try to shift data in and check if/where it comes out
+		Automatized JTAG search by project "jtagfinder" by Hunz (German CCC member)
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+Find + use JTAG testpads
+%image "x800_dbgconn_closeup.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+Find + use JTAG testpads
+%image "x800_debcon_pcb.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+Find + use JTAG testpads
+%image "x800_jtagfinder_probes.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+Find + use JTAG testpads
+%image "x800_jtagfinder.jpg"
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+JTAG pins
+
+
+Found JTAG pins
+	Chain 1
+		Samsung S3C2442 Application Processor
+		Has standard ARM JTAG ICE
+	Chain 2
+		CPLD programming interface
+	Remaining work
+		find the nTRST and nSRST pins
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Serial console
+
+
+How to find the serial console
+	Just run some code that you think writes to it
+	Use a Scope to find typical patterns of a serial port
+	I haven't actually done (or needed) this on the glofiish yet, but on many other devices
+	RxD pin is harder to find, just trial+error usually works as soon as you have some interactive prompt that echo's the characters you write
+	Don't forget to add level shifter from 3.3/5V to RS232 levels
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+What's HaRET
+
+What is HaRET
+	a Windows executable program for any WinCE based OS
+	offers a control interface on a TCP port
+	connect to it using haretconsole (python script) on Linux PC
+	supports a number of popular ARM based SoC (PXA, S3C, MSM)
+	features include
+		GPIO state and tracing
+		MMIO read/write
+		virtual/physical memory mapping
+		IRQ tracing (by redirecting IRQ vectors)
+		load Linux into ram and boot it from within WinCE
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Using HaRET
+
+Using HaRET
+	run the program on the target device
+	connect to it using haretconsole over USB-Ethernet
+	read GPIO configuration
+		Create GPIO funciton map based on SoC data sheet
+	watch for GPIO changes
+		remove the signal from the noise
+		exclude unitneresting and frequently changing GPIOs
+	watch for GPIO changes while performing certain events
+		press every button and check
+		start/stop peripherals
+		insert/eject SD card
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Using HaRET
+
+
+Using HARET
+	watch for IRQ changes/events
+		e.g. you see DMA3 interrupts while talking to the GSM
+		read MMIO config of DMA controller to determine user: SPI
+		read SPI controller configuration + DMA controller configuration
+		find RAM address of data buffers read/written by DMA
+	haretconsole writes logfiles
+		you can start to annotate the logfiles 
+	of course, all of this could be done using JTAG, too.
+		but with HaRET, you mostly don't need it!!!
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Disassembling WinCE drivers
+
+
+Disassmbling WinCE drivers
+	is the obvious thing to do, right?
+	is actually not all that easy, since
+		WinCE doesn't allow you to read the DLLs
+			not via ActiveSync neither WinCE filesystem API's
+		Apparently, they are pre-linked and not real files anymore
+	luckily, there are tools in the 'ROM cooking' scene
+		hundreds of different tools, almost all need Windows PC
+		therefore, not useful to me
+	conclusion: Need to understand the ROM image format
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Disassembling WinCE ROM files
+
+Disassembling WinCE ROM files
+	'datextract' to extract different portions like OS image
+	'x520.pl' to remove spare NAND OOB sectors from image and get a file
+	split resulting image in bootsplash, cabarchive and disk image
+	'xx1.pl' to split cabarchive into CAB files
+	'partextract' to split disk image in partitions
+	'SRPX2XIP.exe' (wine) to decompress XPRS compressed partition0+1
+	'dumpxip.pl' to dump/recreate files in partition0 and 1
+	'ImgfsToDump.exe' to dump/recreate files in partition2 (imagefs)
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Disassembling WinCE Drivers
+
+
+Disassembling WinCE Drivers
+	Now we finally have the re-created DLL's with the drivers
+	Use your favourite debugger/disassembler to take them apart
+	I'm a big fan of IDA (Interactive Disassembler)
+		The only proprietary software that I license+use in 15 years
+		There's actually a Linux x86 version
+		Was even using it with qemu on my Powerbook some years back
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Disassembling WinCE Drivers
+
+Important drivers
+	pwrbtn.dll: the power button ?!?
+	spkphn.dll: high-level device management
+	i2c.dll: S3C24xx I2C controller driver
+	spi.dll: The GSM Modem SPI driver
+	Sergsm.dll: S3C24xx UART driver, NOT for GSM
+	SerialCSR.dll: CSR Bluetooth driver
+	fm_si4700.dll: The FM Radio (I2C)
+	battdrvr.dll: Battery device (I2C)
+	keypad.dll: Keypad+Keyboard+Capsense (I2C)
+	GSPI8686.dll: Marvell WiFi driver (SPI)
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Disassembling WinCE Drivers
+
+Disassembling WinCE drivers
+	Is typically hard, they're completely stripped
+	Windows drivers are very data-driven, not many symbols/functions
+	However, debug statements left by developers are always helpful
+	After some time you get used to it
+	You know your hardware and the IO register bases
+		take it from there, look at register configuration
+	What I've learned about WinCE driver development 
+		... would be an entirely separate talk
+	MSDN luckily has full API documentation
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+WinCE Registry
+
+
+WinCE has a registry, too
+	I never really understood what this registry is all about, but it doesn't matter ;)
+	You can use 'synce-registry' to dump it to Linux
+	Contains important information about
+		how drivers are interconnected
+		various configuration parameters of drivers
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Links
+
+	http://wiki.openmoko.org/
+	http://wiki.openezx.org/Glofiish_X800
+	http://git.openezx.org/?p=gnufiish.git
+	http://eten-users.eu/
+	http://wiki.xda-developers.com/
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%page 
+Anatomy of Contemporary Smartphone Hardware
+Thanks
+
+
+Thanks to
+		The OpenEZX team that continues the project
+		Openmoko, Inc. for trying to create more open phones
+		Hunz for his jtagfinder
+		xda-developers.org for all their work on WinCE tools
+		eten-users.eu for the various ETEN related ROM cooking projects
+		Willem Jan Hengeveld (itsme) for his M700 ROM tools
+		Samsung, for having 100% open source driver for their SoC's
+		Ericsson, for publishing the full AT command set for their modems
diff --git a/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/smartphone-anatomy.pdf b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/smartphone-anatomy.pdf
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diff --git a/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/x800_hsdpa_modem.jpg b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/x800_hsdpa_modem.jpg
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diff --git a/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/x800_jtagfinder.jpg b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/x800_jtagfinder.jpg
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diff --git a/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/x800_jtagfinder_probes.jpg b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/x800_jtagfinder_probes.jpg
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diff --git a/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/x800_usbdownload.jpg b/2008/smartphone_anatomy-ccc2008/x800_usbdownload.jpg
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