summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorHarald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>2015-10-25 21:00:20 +0100
committerHarald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>2015-10-25 21:00:20 +0100
commitfca59bea770346cf1c1f9b0e00cb48a61b44a8f3 (patch)
treea2011270df48d3501892ac1a56015c8be57e8a7d /2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014
import of old now defunct presentation slides svn repo
Diffstat (limited to '2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014')
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/dab.jpgbin0 -> 226987 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/ezcap_top.jpgbin0 -> 181997 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/fcdp.jpgbin0 -> 44766 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/fcdp_pcb.jpgbin0 -> 210808 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/glonass-sps2.8e6.pngbin0 -> 21339 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/gps-sps2048e3.pngbin0 -> 8198 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/gr-dab-constellation.pngbin0 -> 54986 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/grc_wbfm.pngbin0 -> 59693 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/hama_nano1.jpgbin0 -> 459455 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/inmarsat.pngbin0 -> 326231 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/noxon_top.jpgbin0 -> 405918 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/osmosdr.jpgbin0 -> 177383 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr-gmr.pngbin0 -> 43397 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr.pdfbin0 -> 1862465 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr.snm0
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr.tex561
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/ssb_rcv_grc.pngbin0 -> 203562 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/tetra.pngbin0 -> 15777 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/usrp-block-diagram.pngbin0 -> 35730 bytes
-rw-r--r--2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/usrp_board_photo.jpgbin0 -> 114387 bytes
20 files changed, 561 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/dab.jpg b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/dab.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..97bbcc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/dab.jpg
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/ezcap_top.jpg b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/ezcap_top.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d504471
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/ezcap_top.jpg
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/fcdp.jpg b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/fcdp.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..329bd82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/fcdp.jpg
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/fcdp_pcb.jpg b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/fcdp_pcb.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6b4f94d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/fcdp_pcb.jpg
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/glonass-sps2.8e6.png b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/glonass-sps2.8e6.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9d4da31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/glonass-sps2.8e6.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/gps-sps2048e3.png b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/gps-sps2048e3.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..301f78e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/gps-sps2048e3.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/gr-dab-constellation.png b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/gr-dab-constellation.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c9869f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/gr-dab-constellation.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/grc_wbfm.png b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/grc_wbfm.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7033a36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/grc_wbfm.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/hama_nano1.jpg b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/hama_nano1.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e1992fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/hama_nano1.jpg
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/inmarsat.png b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/inmarsat.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b0300c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/inmarsat.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/noxon_top.jpg b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/noxon_top.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d696e98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/noxon_top.jpg
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/osmosdr.jpg b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/osmosdr.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..730b579
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/osmosdr.jpg
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr-gmr.png b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr-gmr.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2ec1265
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr-gmr.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr.pdf b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr.pdf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f24901f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr.pdf
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr.snm b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr.snm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr.snm
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr.tex b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr.tex
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8a68222
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/rtl-sdr.tex
@@ -0,0 +1,561 @@
+% $Header: /cvsroot/latex-beamer/latex-beamer/solutions/conference-talks/conference-ornate-20min.en.tex,v 1.7 2007/01/28 20:48:23 tantau Exp $
+
+\documentclass{beamer}
+
+\usepackage{url}
+\makeatletter
+\def\url@leostyle{%
+ \@ifundefined{selectfont}{\def\UrlFont{\sf}}{\def\UrlFont{\tiny\ttfamily}}}
+\makeatother
+%% Now actually use the newly defined style.
+\urlstyle{leo}
+
+
+% This file is a solution template for:
+
+% - Talk at a conference/colloquium.
+% - Talk length is about 20min.
+% - Style is ornate.
+
+
+
+% Copyright 2004 by Till Tantau <tantau@users.sourceforge.net>.
+%
+% In principle, this file can be redistributed and/or modified under
+% the terms of the GNU Public License, version 2.
+%
+% However, this file is supposed to be a template to be modified
+% for your own needs. For this reason, if you use this file as a
+% template and not specifically distribute it as part of a another
+% package/program, I grant the extra permission to freely copy and
+% modify this file as you see fit and even to delete this copyright
+% notice.
+
+
+\mode<presentation>
+{
+ \usetheme{Warsaw}
+ % or ...
+
+ \setbeamercovered{transparent}
+ % or whatever (possibly just delete it)
+}
+
+
+\usepackage[english]{babel}
+% or whatever
+
+\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
+% or whatever
+
+\usepackage{times}
+\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
+% Or whatever. Note that the encoding and the font should match. If T1
+% does not look nice, try deleting the line with the fontenc.
+
+
+\title{rtl-sdr}
+
+\subtitle
+{Turning USD 20 Realtek DVB-T receiver into a SDR}
+
+\author{Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>}
+
+\institute
+{gnumonks.org\\hmw-consulting.de\\sysmocom GmbH}
+% - Use the \inst command only if there are several affiliations.
+% - Keep it simple, no one is interested in your street address.
+
+\date[] % (optional, should be abbreviation of conference name)
+{Nuvember 2014, OpenFest, Sofia}
+% - Either use conference name or its abbreviation.
+% - Not really informative to the audience, more for people (including
+% yourself) who are reading the slides online
+
+\subject{Communications}
+% This is only inserted into the PDF information catalog. Can be left
+% out.
+
+
+
+% If you have a file called "university-logo-filename.xxx", where xxx
+% is a graphic format that can be processed by latex or pdflatex,
+% resp., then you can add a logo as follows:
+
+% \pgfdeclareimage[height=0.5cm]{university-logo}{university-logo-filename}
+% \logo{\pgfuseimage{university-logo}}
+
+
+
+% Delete this, if you do not want the table of contents to pop up at
+% the beginning of each subsection:
+%\AtBeginSubsection[]
+%{
+% \begin{frame}<beamer>{Outline}
+% \tableofcontents[currentsection,currentsubsection]
+% \end{frame}
+%}
+
+
+% If you wish to uncover everything in a step-wise fashion, uncomment
+% the following command:
+
+%\beamerdefaultoverlayspecification{<+->}
+
+
+\begin{document}
+
+\begin{frame}
+ \titlepage
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{Outline}
+ \tableofcontents[hideallsubsections]
+ % You might wish to add the option [pausesections]
+\end{frame}
+
+
+% Structuring a talk is a difficult task and the following structure
+% may not be suitable. Here are some rules that apply for this
+% solution:
+
+% - Exactly two or three sections (other than the summary).
+% - At *most* three subsections per section.
+% - Talk about 30s to 2min per frame. So there should be between about
+% 15 and 30 frames, all told.
+
+% - A conference audience is likely to know very little of what you
+% are going to talk about. So *simplify*!
+% - In a 20min talk, getting the main ideas across is hard
+% enough. Leave out details, even if it means being less precise than
+% you think necessary.
+% - If you omit details that are vital to the proof/implementation,
+% just say so once. Everybody will be happy with that.
+
+\begin{frame}{About the speaker}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item Using + toying with Linux since 1994
+ \item Kernel / bootloader / driver / firmware development since 1999
+ \item IT security expert, focus on network protocol security
+ \item Former core developer of Linux packet filter netfilter/iptables
+ \item Board-level Electrical Engineering
+ \item Always looking for interesting protocols (RFID, DECT, GSM)
+ \item OpenEXZ, OpenPCD, Openmoko, OpenBSC, OsmocomBB, OsmoSGSN
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+
+\begin{frame}{Disclaimer}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item This talk is not about the Linux kernel
+ \item This talk is not about consumer mass market
+ \item It's about turning a single-purpose device into many more features
+ \item ... and to illustrate the creativity unleashed when hardware / chipset makers don't lock their devices down
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\section{Software Defined Radio}
+
+\subsection{Traditional radio receivers vs. SDR}
+
+\begin{frame}{Traditional Radio}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item uses hardware-based receiver + demodulator
+ \item uses analog filtering with fixed filters for given
+ application
+ \item recovers either analog signal or digitizes demodulated bits
+ \item has not changed much in close to 100 years of using radio
+ waves for communications
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{Software Defined Radio (SDR)}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item uses a more or less classic radio fronted / tuner to
+ down-convert either to IF or to baseband
+ \item uses a high-speed ADC to digitize that IF or baseband
+ signal
+ \item uses digital signal processing for filtering,
+ equalization, demodulation, decoding
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{SDR advantages vs. traditional radio}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item more flexibility in terms of communication system
+ \item as long as tuner input frequency, ADC sampling rate and
+ computing power are sufficient, any receiver can be
+ implemented in pure software, without hardware changes
+ \item this is used mostly by military (JTRS, SCA) and commercial
+ infrastructure equipment (e.g UMTS NodeB / LTE eNodeB)
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\subsection{How the industry normally uses SDR}
+
+\begin{frame}{SDR technology in consumer electronics}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item lots of consumer devices already implement SDR technology
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item GSM/UMTS/LTE baseband processor in mobile phones
+ \item WiFi, Bluetooth, GPS
+ \end{itemize}
+ \item flexibility of such implementations is restricted to
+ manufacturer, as low-level access to DSP code and/or raw
+ samples is not intended / documented / activated
+ \item user is locked out from real benefits and flexibility of SDR
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{Existing SDR hardware marketed as SDR}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item regular consumer-electronics SDR don't provide low-level
+ access or documentation
+ \item military / telco grade SDR device are way too expensive
+ (five-digit USD per unit)
+ \item Ettus developed the famous USRP family (four-digit USD per
+ unit). Used a lot in education + research
+ \item Even lower-cost devices now like Fun Cube Dongle Pro
+ (FCDP) or OsmoSDR (three-digit USD per unit)
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\subsection{How the community wants to use SDR}
+
+\begin{frame}{Universal Software Radio Peripheral}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item A general-purpose open-source hardware SDR
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item Schematics and component placement information public
+ \end{itemize}
+ \item Generally available to academia, professional users and individuals
+ \item Modular concept
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item Mainboard contains Host PC interface and baseband codec
+ \item Daughter boards contain radio frontend with rf up/downconverter
+ \end{itemize}
+ \item Big step forward in pricing, but still not affordable for everyone
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item USD~700 for mainboard
+ \item frontends from USD~75 to USD~250
+ \end{itemize}
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{USRP1 Circuit Board Photograph}
+\begin{figure}[h]
+ \centering
+ \includegraphics[width=55mm]{usrp_board_photo.jpg}
+\end{figure}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{USRP1 Block Diagram}
+\begin{figure}[h]
+ \centering
+ \includegraphics[width=75mm]{usrp-block-diagram.png}
+\end{figure}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{USRP1 technical specs}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item $4\times$ 12~bit ADCs @ 64~MS/s (digitize band of up to 32~MHz)
+ \item $4\times$ 14~bit DACs @ 128~MS/s (useful output freq from DC...44~MHz)
+ \item $64\times$ Digital I/O ports, 16 to each daughter-board
+ \item The USRP mainboard has 4 slots for daughter-boards (2 Rx, 2 Tx)
+ \item transceiver frontends occupy 2 slots (1 Rx, 1 Tx)
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{Successors to USRP1}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item USRP2: 25MHz bandwidth, 100MHz ADC, 400MHz DAC, Ethernet
+ \item URSP N2x0: 100MHz ADC, 400MHz DAC, Ethernet
+ \item USRP B100/B2x0: USB-Attached SDRs
+ \item USRP E1x0: 64MHz 12bit ADC, 100MHz 14bit DAC, Embedded with OMAP3
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{Fun Cube Dongle Pro (2010)}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item 64 MHz to 1700 Mhz USB SDR receiver (193 USD)
+ \item limited to 96 kHz I/Q baseband sampling
+ \item great for amateur radio and TETRA, but most other
+communications systems (like GSM introduced in 1992) use wider band-widths
+ \item great progress in terms of size and cost, but much more
+limited than USRP
+ \item Hardware design and firmware sadly are proprietary
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{Fun Cube Dongle Pro (2010)}
+\begin{figure}[h]
+ \centering
+ \includegraphics[width=110mm]{fcdp_pcb.jpg}
+\end{figure}
+\end{frame}
+
+
+\begin{frame}{OsmoSDR (2012)}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item small, low-power / low-cost USB SDR hardware (225 USD)
+ \item higher bandwidth than FunCubeDonglePro (1.2 MHz / 14bit)
+ \item much lower cost than USRP, but more expensive than FCDP
+ \item Open Hardware (schematics), software (FPGA, firmware)
+\end{itemize}
+\begin{figure}[h]
+\centering
+\includegraphics[width=70mm]{osmosdr.jpg}
+\end{figure}
+\end{frame}
+
+
+
+\section{Gnuradio Software Defined Radio}
+
+\subsection{Gnuradio SDR Architecture}
+
+\begin{frame}{Gnuradio architecture}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item Philosophy: Implement SDR not as hand-crafted special-case hand-optimized assembly code in some obscure DSP, but on a general purpose PC
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item with modern x86 systems at multi-GHz clock speeds and with many cores this becomes feasible
+ \item of course way too expensive for a mass-produced product, but very suitable for research, teaching and rapid prototyping
+ \end{itemize}
+ \item Implement various signal processing elements in C++
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item assembly optimized libraries for low-level operations
+ \item provide python bindings for all blocks
+ \end{itemize}
+ \item Python script to define interaction, relation, signal~routing between blocks
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\subsection{Gnuradio blocks and flow graphs}
+
+\begin{frame}{Gnuradio blocks and flow graphs}
+\begin{description}[flow graph]
+ \item[block] represents one element of signal processing
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item filters, adders, transforms, decoders, hardware interfaces
+ \end{itemize}
+ \item[flow graph] defines routing of signals and interconnection of blocks
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item Think of it as the {\em plumbing} between the blocks
+ \end{itemize}
+\end{description}
+Data passing between blocks can be of any C++ data type
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{GRC flow graph for Wideband FM}
+\begin{figure}[h]
+ \centering
+ \includegraphics[width=110mm]{grc_wbfm.png}
+\end{figure}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{GRC flow graph for SSB}
+\begin{figure}[h]
+ \centering
+ \includegraphics[width=100mm]{ssb_rcv_grc.png}
+\end{figure}
+\end{frame}
+
+
+\subsection{Gnuradio sinks and sources}
+
+\begin{frame}{Gnuradio sinks and sources}
+\begin{description}[source]
+ \item[sink] special block that consumes data
+ \begin{description}[hardware sinks]
+ \item[hardware sinks] USRP, Sound card, COMEDI
+ \item[software sinks] Scope UI, UDP port, Video card
+ \end{description}
+ \item[source] special block that sources data
+ \begin{description}[hardware sources]
+ \item[hardware sources] USRP, Sound card, COMEDI
+ \item[software sources] Noise source, File, UDP port
+ \end{description}
+\end{description}
+Every flow graph needs at least one sink and one source!
+\end{frame}
+
+\section{Finally: rtl-sdr}
+
+\subsection{The Realtek RTL2832U and its primary application}
+
+\begin{frame}{Realtek RTL2832U based DVB-T receivers}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item Realtek RTL2832U based DVB-T receivers are cheaply
+ available on the market (USD 20)
+ \item RTL2832U implements ADC, DVB-T demodulator and high-speed
+ USB device
+ \item Normal mode of operation includes full DVB-T receiver
+ inside RTL2832U hardware and only sends MPEG2-TS via USB
+ \item Realtek released GPL-licensed Linux kernel driver for
+ watching TV (not mainline style, but at least GPL)
+ \item Realtek released limited manual to V4L developers
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{RTL2832U based devices: EzTV 668}
+\begin{figure}[h]
+ \centering
+ \includegraphics[width=110mm]{ezcap_top.jpg}
+\end{figure}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{RTL2832U based devices: Hama nano1}
+\begin{figure}[h]
+ \centering
+ \includegraphics[width=110mm]{hama_nano1.jpg}
+\end{figure}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{RTL2832U based devices}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item more than 20 different devices from various vendors
+ \item Brand names include ezcap, Hama, Terratec, Compro, GTek, Lifeview, Twintech, Dexatek, Genius, Gigabyte, Dikom, Peak, Sveon
+ \item all based on the identical RTL2832U reference design
+ \item only major difference is mechanical shape/size and silicon
+tuner used. Best tuner we know is Elonics E4000 (high frequency range)
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{RTL2832U FM and DAB radio}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item Some people realized certain windows drivers for RTL2832U
+ based products implement FM Radio, others even DAB
+ \item Linux driver had no FM radio or DAB support
+ \item Realtek-disclosed limited data sheet didn't mention it
+ either
+ \item Sniffing USB protocol on Windows revealed that raw samples
+ are passed from ADC over USB, FM or DAB demodulation
+ happens in x86 software.
+ \item Realtek didn't provide documentation or source code for
+ this on request
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{RTL2832U towards rtl-sdr}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item Reverse engineering the USB protocol and replaying certain
+ commands from custom libusb based code was able to trigger the raw
+ sample transmission
+ \item remaining Realtek driver provided information on how to
+ use the I2C controller to control the tuner frontend
+ \item Harald already developed Elonics E4000 driver for
+ osmo-sdr, which could be re-cycled
+ \item Tuning to arbitrary frequencies allows digitizing spectrum
+ of any communications system within the tuner range
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{RTL2832U towards rtl-sdr}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item {\em librtlsdr} contains the major part of the driver
+ \item {\em rtl\_sdr} command line capture tool
+ \item {\em gr-osmosdr} gnuradio source block
+ \item Homepage: http://sdr.osmocom.org/trac/wiki/rtl-sdr
+ \item libusb is portable, there even are pre-built windows
+ binaries
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\subsection{Some of the software supporting rtl-sdr}
+
+\begin{frame}{rtl-sdr software support}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item gnuradio (of course), using gr-osmosdr
+ \item gr-pocsag (POCSAG pagers)
+ \item simple\_fm\_rcv (FM receiver)
+ \item python-librtlsdr / pyrtlsdr (generic python bindings)
+ \item QtRadio
+ \item qgrx
+ \item rtl\_fm
+ \item SDR\#
+ \item gr-air-modes
+ \item tetra\_demod\_fft (TETRA radio)
+ \item airprobe (GSM receiver)
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{Free Software SDR Receivers}
+Full FOSS receivers/demodulators/decoders available for
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item Old analog modes like AM/FM/WFM/SSB
+ \item DAB (Digital Audio Broadcasting)
+ \item GSM downlink + uplink (airprobe)
+ \item TETRA downlink (OsmocomTETRA)
+ \item ETSI GMR / Thuraya (OsmocomGMR)
+ \item P25 (OsmocomOP25)
+ \item AIS (Maritime transponders)
+ \item Gen2 UHF RFID
+ \item DECT (Digital European Cordless Telephony)
+\end{itemize}
+\end{frame}
+
+
+\begin{frame}{Who needs all of this?}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item Students learning about digital signal processing
+ \item Radio Amateurs
+ \item Communications (security) resarchers
+ \item Anyone interested in building their own software radio
+ receivers
+\end{itemize}
+This is of course not the 100k / million quantity consumer mass market.
+But nonetheless, definitely thousands to tens of thousands
+\end{frame}
+
+\subsection{Signal Plots}
+
+\begin{frame}{rtl-sdr: Multi-Carrier TETRA}
+\begin{figure}[h]
+ \centering
+ \includegraphics[width=110mm]{tetra.png}
+\end{figure}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{rtl-sdr: ETSI GMR (Thuraya Satphone)}
+\begin{figure}[h]
+ \centering
+ \includegraphics[width=110mm]{rtl-sdr-gmr.png}
+\end{figure}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{rtl-sdr: GPS (after filter / LNA)}
+\begin{figure}[h]
+ \centering
+ \includegraphics[width=110mm]{gps-sps2048e3.png}
+\end{figure}
+\end{frame}
+
+\begin{frame}{rtl-sdr: inmarsat (after LNA)}
+\begin{figure}[h]
+ \centering
+ \includegraphics[width=75mm]{inmarsat.png}
+\end{figure}
+\end{frame}
+
+
+\begin{frame}{Thanks}
+I'd like to thank the many Osmocom developers and contributors,
+especially
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item Steve Markgraf
+ \item Dimitri Stolnikov
+ \item Hoernchen
+ \item Sylvain Munaut
+\end{itemize}
+also, Realtek for providing at least some (DVB oriented) documentation
+and for releasing GPL licensed code for their hardware in the first
+place.
+\end{frame}
+
+
+\begin{frame}{Thanks}
+Thanks for your attention. I hope we have time for Q\&A.
+\end{frame}
+
+
+\end{document}
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/ssb_rcv_grc.png b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/ssb_rcv_grc.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c79e086
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/ssb_rcv_grc.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/tetra.png b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/tetra.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7873cb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/tetra.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/usrp-block-diagram.png b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/usrp-block-diagram.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c79faf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/usrp-block-diagram.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/usrp_board_photo.jpg b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/usrp_board_photo.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0471cc4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2014/rtlsdr-openfest2014/usrp_board_photo.jpg
Binary files differ
personal git repositories of Harald Welte. Your mileage may vary