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+/* Cstartup header for the application to be started by at91dfu
+ * (C) 2006 by Harald Welte <hwelte@hmw-consulting.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+
+//#define DEBUG_LL
+
+ .equ AIC_FVR, (260)
+ .equ AIC_EOICR, (304)
+ .equ AT91C_BASE_AIC, (0xFFFFF000)
+ .equ ARM_MODE_FIQ, 0x11
+ .equ ARM_MODE_IRQ, 0x12
+ .equ ARM_MODE_SVC, 0x13
+
+ .equ I_BIT, 0x80
+ .equ F_BIT, 0x40
+
+
+#define AT91C_BASE_PIOA 0xFFFFF400
+#define AT91C_BASE_TC0 0xFFFA0000
+#define AT91C_TC_SWTRG (1 << 2)
+#define PIOA_SODR 0x30
+#define PIOA_CODR 0x34
+#define PIOA_PDSR 0x3c
+#define PIOA_ISR 0x4c
+#define PIOA_IDR 0x44
+#define PIO_DATA (1 << 27)
+#define TC_CCR 0x00
+
+
+#define PIO_LED1 (1 << 25) /* this only works on OpenPICC, not Olimex */
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_LL
+/* Debugging macros for switching on/off LED1 (green) */
+#define PIOA_PER 0xFFFFF400
+#define PIOA_OER 0xFFFFF410
+ .macro led1on
+ ldr r2, =AT91C_BASE_PIOA
+ mov r1, #PIO_LED1
+ str r1, [r2, #PIOA_CODR]
+ .endm
+ .macro led1off
+ ldr r2, =AT91C_BASE_PIOA
+ mov r1, #PIO_LED1
+ str r1, [r2, #PIOA_SODR]
+ .endm
+ .macro ledinit
+ ldr r2, =PIOA_PER
+ mov r1, #PIO_LED1
+ str r1, [r2]
+ ldr r2, =PIOA_OER
+ str r1, [r2]
+ led1off
+ .endm
+#else
+ .macro ledinit
+ .endm
+ .macro led1on
+ .endm
+ .macro led1off
+ .endm
+#endif
+
+ .global _startup
+ .func _startup
+_startup:
+ /* Relocate .data section (copy from Flash to RAM) */
+ ldr r1, =_etext
+ ldr r2, =_data
+ ldr r3, =_edata
+loop_r: cmp r2, r3
+ ldrlo r0, [r1], #4
+ strlo r0, [r2], #4
+ blo loop_r
+
+ /* Clear .bss section (Zero init) */
+ mov r0, #0
+ ldr r1, =__bss_start__
+ ldr r2, =__bss_end__
+loop_z: cmp r1, r2
+ strlo r0, [r1], #4
+ blo loop_z
+
+ /* initialize FIQ mode registers */
+ msr CPSR_c, #ARM_MODE_FIQ | I_BIT | F_BIT
+ ldr r10, =AT91C_BASE_PIOA
+ ldr r12, =AT91C_BASE_TC0
+ mov r9, #AT91C_TC_SWTRG
+ msr CPSR_c, #ARM_MODE_SVC
+
+ led1on
+
+ /* prepare C function call to main */
+ mov r0, #0 /* argc = 0 */
+ ldr lr, =exit
+ ldr r10, =main
+
+ bx r10
+
+ .size _startup, . - _startup
+ .endfunc
+
+/* "exit" dummy to avoid sbrk write read etc. needed by the newlib default "exit" */
+ .global exit
+ .func exit
+exit:
+ b .
+ .size exit, . - exit
+ .endfunc
+
+
+#define LED_TRIGGER
+#define CALL_PIO_IRQ_DEMUX
+
+ .text
+ .arm
+ .section .fastrun, "ax"
+
+ .global fiq_handler
+ .func fiq_handler
+fiq_handler:
+ /* code that uses pre-initialized FIQ reg */
+ /* r8 AT91C_BASE_AIC (dfu init)
+ r9 AT91C_TC_SWTRG
+ r10 AT91C_BASE_PIOA
+ r11 tmp
+ r12 AT91C_BASE_TC0
+ r13 stack
+ r14 lr
+ */
+
+ ldr r8, [r10, #PIOA_ISR]
+ tst r8, #PIO_DATA /* check for PIO_DATA change */
+ ldrne r11, [r10, #PIOA_PDSR]
+ tstne r11, #PIO_DATA /* check for PIO_DATA == 1 */
+ strne r9, [r12, #TC_CCR] /* software trigger */
+#ifdef LED_TRIGGER
+ movne r11, #PIO_LED1
+ strne r11, [r10, #PIOA_CODR] /* enable LED */
+#endif
+
+#if 1
+ movne r11, #PIO_DATA
+ strne r11, [r10, #PIOA_IDR] /* disable further PIO_DATA FIQ */
+#endif
+
+ /*- Mark the End of Interrupt on the AIC */
+ ldr r11, =AT91C_BASE_AIC
+ str r11, [r11, #AIC_EOICR]
+
+#ifdef LED_TRIGGER
+ mov r11, #PIO_LED1
+ str r11, [r10, #PIOA_SODR] /* disable LED */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CALL_PIO_IRQ_DEMUX
+ /* push r0, r1-r3, r12, r14 onto FIQ stack */
+ stmfd sp!, { r0-r3, r12, lr}
+ mov r0, r8
+
+ /* enable interrupts while handling demux */
+ /* msr CPSR_c, #F_BIT | ARM_MODE_SVC */
+
+ /* Call C function, give PIOA_ISR as argument */
+ ldr r11, =__pio_irq_demux
+ mov r14, pc
+ bx r11
+
+ /* msr CPSR_c, #I_BIT | F_BIT | ARM_MODE_FIQ */
+ ldmia sp!, { r0-r3, r12, lr }
+#endif
+
+ /*- Restore the Program Counter using the LR_fiq directly in the PC */
+ subs pc, lr, #4
+
+ .size fiq_handler, . - fiq_handler
+ .endfunc
+ .end
+
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